World’s First 100 5G-A Autonomous EV Truck Fleet Hits Yimin Mine
In the freezing depths of Inner Mongolia, the Yimin Open-pit Mine—one of China’s largest coal mines—has successfully deployed a fleet of 100 autonomous electric mining trucks. This project marks the world’s first large-scale commercial application of 5G-A (5G-Advanced) technology in an extreme industrial environment.

Conquering the Cold with Innovation
Operating in temperatures as low as -48.5°C, the mine is a graveyard for traditional electronics. To solve this, the fleet uses custom-built XCMG electric trucks that lack traditional driver cabs. The space saved is used for massive 568 kWh batteries, eliminating human exposure to hazardous conditions while maximizing energy capacity.
The Power of 5G-A and Cloud AI
Managing 100 autonomous vehicles simultaneously requires flawless connectivity. Huawei and China Mobile deployed a 5G-A network, providing:
Ultra-High Bandwidth: 500 Mbps uplink for real-time HD video feeds.
Low Latency: 20ms response times for precise remote control.
Cloud Coordination: Huawei Cloud’s AI algorithms manage path planning and cm-level positioning, allowing trucks to navigate complex loading and unloading zones without human intervention.
Sustainability: A Green Mining Blueprint
The fleet is not just smart, but carbon-neutral. The trucks are powered by on-site solar farms, creating a “Zero-Emission” loop. To maintain 24/7 operations, the mine uses a 6-minute automated battery swap system, which is significantly faster than traditional charging.
Economic and Social Impact
The results are transformative:
Efficiency: The fleet’s productivity is 120% compared to human-driven trucks.
Cost Savings: Each electric truck saves approximately $22,000 USD in fuel costs annually.
Safety: By moving workers from dangerous pits to remote control centers, the project addresses labor shortages and safety risks.
Conclusion: The Yimin Mine project serves as a global lighthouse for the mining industry, demonstrating how 5G-A, AI, and green energy can create a safer, more efficient, and sustainable future for resource extraction.
By providing the ultra-reliable, high-bandwidth 5G-A industrial routers that bridge the gap between autonomous mining hardware and AI coordination, YHioT is proud to be a key enabler of this safer, greener mining future.
